Facial plastic surgery is a multidisciplinary specialty driven by otolaryngology and encompasses dermatology, ophthalmology, and plastic surgery. Cosmetic and reconstructive aspects are included within the thing. In the United States, facial plastic surgeons may perform rhinoplasty, browlifts, blepharoplasty, facelifts, microvascular reconstruction of the head and neck, craniomaxillofacial trauma reconstruction, and correction of facial defects following skin cancer surgery.
Besides injectable fillers and neural modulators (such as BOTOX Cosmetic, Allergan Pharmaceuticals, Ireland), facial plastic surgery also employs lasers and other devices to regenerate skin. Face plastic surgery is a field that constantly evolves due to new advances in cosmetic procedures and surgical techniques. This article highlights the recent advancements and trends in methods and procedures related to facial plastic surgery.
All about Facial Plastic Surgery
Today’s facial plastic surgery has been practiced for over a century. By creating facial plastic surgery as a subspecialty of otolaryngology, otolaryngologists sought to diagnose, treat, and prevent physical and psychological problems in patients. When aesthetic surgery first emerged as a specialty, it was beyond the scope of mainstream medicine.
Jacques Joseph was the first to promote aesthetic surgery as a specialty. In addition to being considered the founding father of modern facelift surgery, Jacques Joseph developed some of the earliest surgical aesthetic techniques that were later modified and adopted by fellow surgeons.
In his 1920 work Plastic Surgery of the Face, Sir Harold Gillies, a New Zealand otolaryngologist trained in the United Kingdom, described the first standardized rhinoplasty, skin grafts, and facial reconstruction procedures. Plastic surgery is often considered his invention. As a subspecialty of otolaryngology, the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (AAFPRS) was established in 1964. Since then, the number of societies dedicated to facial plastic surgery has grown, with the European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery and the International Federation of Facial Plastic Societies among them.
Facial Plastic Surgery in Iran
If you are looking for a good offer to have facial plastic surgery, you might have heard the name of Iran as an excellent destination for these surgeries. What you need for your cosmetic surgery is well-provided by CarefulTrip. Make a call and that’s it! The next step is to start your procedure with all inclusive services for your stay in Iran. We help you experience a unique health trip to the mainland of cosmetic surgeries, Iran.
The Best Surgeons You Might Find
A facial plastic surgeon practices both cosmetic and reconstructive procedures on a broad scale, but many specialize in one or the other. Plastic surgeons generally focus on cosmetic procedures (i.e., nose surgery, brow lifts, blepharoplasty, facelifts) and reconstructive surgery for wounds to the face after skin cancer treatment. Plastic surgeons often use lasers to revitalize the skin in addition to injectable fillers, neural modulators, and lasers. A facial plastic surgeon specializes in craniomaxillofacial reconstruction and skull base trauma in tertiary centers, such as universities.
Expert surgeons of CarefulTrip have strong backgrounds in these types of surgeries. Due to the high number of facial surgeries in Iran, our surgeons are highly skilled and experienced.
A facial plastic surgeon completes a residency in otolaryngology and a one- to two-year fellowship in facial plastic surgery through the American Board of Medical Specialties. Facial plastic surgeons are more focused on surgeries involving the face and neck anatomy than general plastic surgeons. It covers a wide range of areas, including general plastic surgery, oral maxillofacial surgery, ophthalmology, dermatology, and oral medicine.
In otolaryngology, facial plastic surgery encompasses reconstructive and cosmetic procedures, including biomaterials, lasers, and other adjuncts for improving outcomes. This article provides a brief overview of the many facial plastic surgery procedures and highlights recent advances. It identifies the direction that technologies and cosmetic agents are likely to take in the future.
It is notable that CarefulTrip has been trying to offer all these facial surgeries in Iran. If you are looking for the latest equipment and the most professional surgeons for your cosmetic surgery, the good news is we provide you with all you need. Contact us at CarefulTrip for more information about the procedure.
Cosmetic Surgery
The goal of facial cosmetic surgery is to improve the appearance of the patient. Typical surgical treatments involve rhinoplasty, blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery), rhytidectomy (facelift), browlift, genioplasty (chin augmentation), otoplasty (ear repositioning), liposuction, and fat transfer. As people age, they tend to experience changes that often require surgical treatment, such as loose skin, saggy jowls, crow’s feet at the corner of their eyes, fine lines on their foreheads, loss of jawline shape, and double chins.
Rhinoplasty
The most common and most difficult facial plastic surgery is rhinoplasty. Rhinoplasty is performed to reduce airway obstruction, correct intrinsic and extrinsic nasal pathology, modify the unsatisfactory aesthetic appearance, treat deviated/fractured nasal bones, and reconstruct congenital nasal anomalies. A rhinoplasty involves manipulating nasal skin, bones, cartilage, and mucus membranes.
During an open rhinoplasty, the incision is made in the columella (a fleshy tip that separates the nares from the nose) instead of the endonasal approach. An osseocartilaginous nasal framework is reshaped by separating the nasal skin and soft tissues, thus allowing the nasal skin and soft tissues to adjust as much as possible. It is a technically challenging procedure that can have a complication rate between 4 and 18.8%. Edema and scarring from the surgery and patient dissatisfaction can result in revision surgery (secondary rhinoplasty).
It has become common for surgeons to use cartilage tissue to reconstruct nose shapes, bolster anatomic components, expand the airway, and establish an appropriate aesthetic contour during rhinoplasty procedures over the past ten years. There have been advances in this area, including the use of cartilage as structural grafts. More recently, rib cartilage has been used in rhinoplasty for reconstructive and cosmetic purposes, changing the traditional method of using rib cartilage. Even for primary cosmetic rhinoplasty, rib grafting has increased by at least 10-fold.
Recent technological advancements include polydioxanone foils for stabilizing structural planes, ultrasonic instruments to perform precise osteotomies, and tools applied intranasally to perform conventional high-speed procedures. Preoperative consultations using digital imaging have become an increasingly important component of rhinoplasty planning. Although there is not yet a universally accepted software platform for 3-D imaging, most surgeons now use 3-D imaging systems with 3-D image morphing technologies.
Facelift
One of the most common procedures that our facial plastic surgeons perform at CarefulTrip is the facelift. The first facelifts were implemented over a century ago when multiple incisions were made on the face, and the skin was pulled tighter. Today’s incision goes up the hairline, around the lobule, and then behind the ear before curving around. Separating the skin from its deeper tissues and then suturing the deeper tissues helps tighten the skin. Finally, the excess skin is removed, and the skin is redraped.
Patients’ demands and desires have driven advancements in facelift procedures internationally and also in our services. Modern patients want minimally invasive procedures with minimal postoperative recovery time. As a result of the proliferation of so-called lunchtime facelifts, the treatment of the aging face has been profoundly affected. The mid-1990s saw facelifts and rejuvenation procedures becoming increasingly technically challenging and risky due to extensive dissection of soft tissue and exposure of the facial nerves. But if you think it is dangerous to have facelift surgery, we strongly recommend you use our services to experience excellent postoperative full-support and healthy time while on trip.
When not experienced surgeons perform these complex procedures, patients experience long-lasting edema, sensory or motor nerve injury, and facial asymmetry in postoperative recovery. Many different facelifts are available today, including deep plane facelifts, composite facelifts, thread lifts, periosteal facelifts, skin-only facelifts, and minimally invasive cranial suspension lifts. Surgical skills and anatomic variations among patients can significantly affect each procedure’s outcome, which is exactly what we care about at CarefulTrip.
With more minor invasive procedures in the 2000s, local anesthesia and orally administered benzodiazepines or moderate sedation became more common. Several nationally branded facelift-rejuvenation companies marketed their services to increase the number of facelifts. We at CarefulTrip aim to bring high-quality plastic surgeries. To make the right decision, you can call our expert consultants to know more about your options and our offers.
Blepharoplasty
Blepharoplasty, or eyelid operation, is also a popular facial procedure. The treatment of blepharochalasis, or excessive papery thin skin along the eyelids, involves excision of the excess skin and removal of orbital fat. In addition to gravity’s action on periorbital structures, decreased strength in the periorbital muscles, and sun damage, skin composition changes can also lead to aesthetically unpleasant characteristics commonly referred to in the vernacular as “droopy eyelids,” “tired eyes,” or “bags under the eye.” Lower blepharoplasty is traditionally performed by making a subsidiary incision with a raised skin and muscle flap. After this, herniated fat is identified and corrected.
Blepharoplasty with skin pinching is the most straightforward procedure. Only excess skin is excised; this technique allows for minimal vertical traction and swelling of the periorbital tissues. A pinch blepharoplasty also avoids lacerations of the orbicularis muscle and orbital septum, which can cause nerve injuries and increase scarring. This method makes it possible to safely remove more wrinkled, thin skin while maintaining an aesthetic eyelid posture.
Local anesthesia or moderate sedation are commonly used during upper and lower lid blepharoplasties. Furthermore, blepharoplasty can also be used to correct lid ptosis. It is frequently caused by attenuation of the levator palpebrae superioris.
Forehead Lifts and Brow Lifts
An essential part of a facial plastic surgery practice involves brow and forehead lifts. According to its classical, straightforward approach, the excess skin of the forehead is resected and repositioned superiorly. In a low frontal hairline, the incisions are located along a coronal line within the hair-bearing scalp. If a patient’s hairline is high, a trivial (or trichophytic) incision is made. Women typically undergo either approach. An additional option is a mid-brow lift in which a deep brow furrow is incised and a furrowed ellipse of skin is resected.
Rarely is a direct brow lift performed, where the incision is made along the upper margin of the eyebrows. Neither mid- nor direct brow lifts leave a visible scar. Both are more commonly performed as functional brow surgery for patients with significant brow ptosis, which contributes to mechanical vision loss. In the most recent method, a small incision is made behind the hairline, and an endoscope is used to visualize the forehead while it is elevated.
The surgeon can release soft tissue from the forehead flap through an endoscope to allow more cephalic redraping and fusion of the skin. This approach has less dramatic results in young patients seeking more natural and less pronounced changes but is a superb solution.
Hair Restoration
The advancements in hair transplantation continue to provide an excellent option for those suffering from hair loss. This procedure is performed by several doctors across a wide range of specialties. When scalp punch grafts have been used historically in hair transplantation, the recipient area produced an unnatural look with multiple scars near the donor site. Micrografts and mini grafts were advocated as early as the late 1970s, but these days, everything is highly developed. CarefulTrip has an outstanding team of experts with the most up-to-date equipment to make it happen in Iran. As you know, Iran takes the lead in cosmetic surgeries in the world, with the most reasonable prices and excellent services.
In contrast to scalp flap surgery, the concept of follicular unit transplantation was pioneered by Headington in 1984, which was quite common during the 1980s. FULT has gained widespread acceptance as a viable hair restoration practice. An individual hair follicle or a small group of two to four hair follicles is extracted and transplanted. This procedure produces the best results.
Automated follicular unit harvest and transplantation have been made possible by advancing robotic surgery in multiple surgical specialties. Individual or numerous hair grafts are harvested, sorted, and processed by semi-autonomous mechanical systems. This system must be evaluated to see if it is economically viable, compared with conventional methods that require teams of technicians to meticulously section follicles.
